Tank Ledger

Volvo 780 MPG by year — every rating on record

The Volvo 780 has a combined EPA fuel economy rating for 4 model years, from 1987 to 1990. Across those years its best rated version returned 18 mpg (1989) and its thirstiest returned 16 mpg (1987). The EPA record holds 7 configurations for this nameplate, most recently a Compact Cars.

18best combined mpg (1989)
16worst combined mpg (1987)
18latest year best (1990)
7configurations on record

Year-by-year EPA ratings

Model yearConfigurationsBest combinedWorst combinedClass rank that yearDrivetrainsFuelEPA class
1987217 mpg16 mpg#53 of 57 (7th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularCompact Cars
1988116 mpg16 mpg#52 of 53 (2th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularCompact Cars
1989218 mpg17 mpg#46 of 49 (6th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularCompact Cars
1990218 mpg17 mpg#41 of 46 (11th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularCompact Cars

Where it has stood in its class

Ranked against every other nameplate the EPA filed under the same class that year. The Volvo 780 placed highest in 1990 at #41 of 46, and lowest in 1987 at #53 of 57. It spent 0 of its 4 ranked years in the top half of its class.

Every configuration on record

All 7 configurations EPA lists for this nameplate, newest first.

YearConfigurationEngine detailCityHighwayCombinedGallons/yrBarrels/yrEPA fuel cost/yrCO2 g/miGHG
19902.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(GUZZLER) (FFS)151917676.517.5$3,650522.7647058823529n/a
19902.3L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(FFS,TRBO), turbocharged162018638.916.5$3,450493.72222222222223n/a
19892.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(GUZZLER) (FFS)151917676.517.5$3,650522.7647058823529n/a
19892.3L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(TURBO) (FFS,TRBO), turbocharged172118638.916.5$3,450493.72222222222223n/a
19882.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(GUZZLER) (FFS)151916718.818.6$3,900555.4375n/a
19872.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(GUZZLER) (VOLVO780) (FFS)151916718.818.6$3,900555.4375n/a
19872.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(FFS)152017676.517.5$3,650522.7647058823529n/a

How the rating has moved between model years

Comparing the best-rated configuration of each year. 1 of 2 year-over-year steps improved the top rating.

ChangeBest combinedDeltaGallons a year at the newer rating
1987 → 198817 → 16 mpg-1 mpg719 gal
1988 → 198916 → 18 mpg+2 mpg639 gal

What 780 fuel costs over a year

At the EPA's 11,500 miles a year, the 1990 Volvo 780 burns 639 to 676 gallons depending on configuration. Below is what that costs at three pump prices, and how much more the thirstiest configuration costs than the most efficient one.

Pump priceMost efficientThirstiestSpread
$3.00/gal$1,917$2,029$113
$3.50/gal$2,236$2,368$132
$4.00/gal$2,556$2,706$150

EPA’s own estimate for the 1990 model year is $3,450 to $3,650 a year in fuel, or $6,000 more than the average new vehicle over five years.

How it compares with other Compact Cars

Across the 498 nameplates EPA classifies as Compact Cars, the median best combined rating is 26 mpg. At 18 mpg the Volvo 780 is 8 mpg below the median, which is worth about $688 a year at $3.50 a gallon.

Other Volvo nameplates

Every Volvo model compared → — all nameplates ranked by best combined rating, with what each one costs a year.