Tank Ledger

Toyota Prius MPG by year — every rating on record

The Toyota Prius has a combined EPA fuel economy rating for 27 model years, from 2001 to 2027. Across those years its best rated version returned 57 mpg (2023) and its thirstiest returned 41 mpg (2001). The EPA record holds 37 configurations for this nameplate, most recently a Midsize Cars.

57best combined mpg (2023)
41worst combined mpg (2001)
55latest year best (2027)
37configurations on record

Year-by-year EPA ratings

Model yearConfigurationsBest combinedWorst combinedClass rank that yearDrivetrainsFuelEPA class
2001141 mpg41 mpg#1 of 62 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularCompact Cars
2002141 mpg41 mpg#1 of 64 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularCompact Cars
2003141 mpg41 mpg#2 of 64 (98th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularCompact Cars
2004146 mpg46 mpg#1 of 55 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2005146 mpg46 mpg#1 of 56 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2006146 mpg46 mpg#1 of 61 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2007146 mpg46 mpg#1 of 68 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2008146 mpg46 mpg#1 of 70 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2009146 mpg46 mpg#1 of 66 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2010150 mpg50 mpg#1 of 63 (100th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2011148 mpg48 mpg#2 of 71 (99th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2012148 mpg48 mpg#3 of 76 (97th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2013148 mpg48 mpg#3 of 92 (98th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2014148 mpg48 mpg#5 of 107 (96th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2015148 mpg48 mpg#4 of 101 (97th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2016152 mpg52 mpg#5 of 112 (96th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2017152 mpg52 mpg#9 of 110 (93th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2018152 mpg52 mpg#12 of 125 (91th pct)Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2019252 mpg50 mpg#17 of 127 (87th pct)Front-Wheel Drive, Part-time 4-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2020252 mpg50 mpg#18 of 124 (86th pct)Front-Wheel Drive, Part-time 4-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2021252 mpg49 mpg#20 of 116 (83th pct)Front-Wheel Drive, Part-time 4-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2022252 mpg49 mpg#22 of 121 (83th pct)Front-Wheel Drive, Part-time 4-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2023257 mpg54 mpg#21 of 117 (83th pct)Front-Wheel Drive, Part-time 4-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2024257 mpg54 mpg#26 of 101 (75th pct)Front-Wheel Drive, Part-time 4-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2025357 mpg48 mpg#23 of 86 (74th pct)Part-time 4-Wheel Drive, Front-Wheel DriveRegular, Regular Gas and ElectricityMidsize Cars
2026257 mpg54 mpg#17 of 66 (75th pct)All-Wheel Drive, Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars
2027255 mpg53 mpg#2 of 12 (91th pct)All-Wheel Drive, Front-Wheel DriveRegularMidsize Cars

Where it has stood in its class

Ranked against every other nameplate the EPA filed under the same class that year. The Toyota Prius placed highest in 2001 at #1 of 62, and lowest in 2024 at #26 of 101. It spent 27 of its 27 ranked years in the top half of its class.

Every configuration on record

All 37 configurations EPA lists for this nameplate, newest first.

YearConfigurationEngine detailCityHighwayCombinedGallons/yrBarrels/yrEPA fuel cost/yrRangeCO2 g/miGHG
20272.0L 4-cyl All-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop564953217.05.6$1,200n/a1668/10
20272.0L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop595055209.15.4$1,150n/a1488/10
20262.0L 4-cyl All-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop535454213.05.5$1,150n/a1638/10
20262.0L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop575657201.85.2$1,100n/a1558/10
20252.0L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular Gas and ElectricitySIDI & PFI; PHEV, Plug-in Hybrid, start-stop504748239.62.0$1,300550 mi6010/10
20252.0L 4-cyl Part-time 4-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop535454213.05.5$1,150n/a1638/10
20252.0L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop575657201.85.2$1,100n/a1558/10
20242.0L 4-cyl Part-time 4-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop535454213.05.5$1,150n/a1638/10
20242.0L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop575657201.85.2$1,100n/a1558/10
20232.0L 4-cyl Part-time 4-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop535454213.05.5$1,150n/a1639/10
20232.0L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularSIDI & PFI; Hybrid, Hybrid, start-stop575657201.85.2$1,100n/a1559/10
20221.8L 4-cyl Part-time 4-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop514749234.76.1$1,250n/a1799/10
20221.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop545052221.25.7$1,200n/a1709/10
20211.8L 4-cyl Part-time 4-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop514749234.76.1$1,250n/a1799/10
20211.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop545052221.25.7$1,200n/a1709/10
20201.8L 4-cyl Part-time 4-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop524850230.06.0$1,250n/a17610/10
20201.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop545052221.25.7$1,200n/a16910/10
20191.8L 4-cyl Part-time 4-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop524850230.06.0$1,250n/a17610/10
20191.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHybrid, Hybrid, start-stop545052221.25.7$1,200n/a17010/10
20181.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop545052221.25.7$1,200n/a17010/10
20171.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop545052221.25.7$1,200n/a17110/10
20161.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop545052221.25.7$1,200n/a17010/10
20151.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop504648239.66.2$1,300n/a18510/10
20141.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop494648239.66.2$1,300n/a18610/10
20131.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop494648239.66.2$1,300n/a18610/10
20121.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop494648239.66.2$1,300n/a185.14583333333334n/a
20111.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop494648239.66.2$1,300n/a185.14583333333334n/a
20101.8L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.8L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop514850230.06.0$1,250n/a177.74n/a
20091.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHEV, Hybrid, start-stop484546250.06.5$1,350n/a193.19565217391303n/a
20081.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHEV, Hybrid, start-stop484546250.06.5$1,350n/a193.19565217391303n/a
20071.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHEV, Hybrid, start-stop484546250.06.5$1,350n/a193.19565217391303n/a
20061.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHEV, Hybrid, start-stop484546250.06.5$1,350n/a193.19565217391303n/a
20051.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) RegularHEV, Hybrid, start-stop484546250.06.5$1,350n/a193.19565217391303n/a
20041.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.5L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop484546250.06.5$1,350n/a193.19565217391303n/a
20031.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.5L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop424141280.57.3$1,500n/a216.7560975609756n/a
20021.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.5L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop424141280.57.3$1,500n/a216.7560975609756n/a
20011.5L 4-cyl Front-Wheel Drive Automatic (variable gear ratios) Regular1.5L 4-cyl, Hybrid, start-stop424141280.57.3$1,500n/a216.7560975609756n/a

How the rating has moved between model years

Comparing the best-rated configuration of each year. 4 of 6 year-over-year steps improved the top rating.

ChangeBest combinedDeltaGallons a year at the newer rating
2003 → 200441 → 46 mpg+5 mpg250 gal
2009 → 201046 → 50 mpg+4 mpg230 gal
2010 → 201150 → 48 mpg-2 mpg240 gal
2015 → 201648 → 52 mpg+4 mpg221 gal
2022 → 202352 → 57 mpg+5 mpg202 gal
2026 → 202757 → 55 mpg-2 mpg209 gal

What Prius fuel costs over a year

At the EPA's 11,500 miles a year, the 2027 Toyota Prius burns 209 to 217 gallons depending on configuration. Below is what that costs at three pump prices, and how much more the thirstiest configuration costs than the most efficient one.

Pump priceMost efficientThirstiestSpread
$3.00/gal$627$651$24
$3.50/gal$732$759$28
$4.00/gal$836$868$32

EPA’s own estimate for the 2027 model year is $1,150 to $1,200 a year in fuel, or $5,250 less than the average new vehicle over five years.

How it compares with other Midsize Cars

Across the 483 nameplates EPA classifies as Midsize Cars, the median best combined rating is 25 mpg. At 55 mpg the Toyota Prius is 30 mpg better the median, which is worth about $878 a year at $3.50 a gallon.

Other Toyota nameplates

Every Toyota model compared → — all nameplates ranked by best combined rating, with what each one costs a year.