Tank Ledger

Subaru Brat MPG by year — every rating on record

The Subaru Brat has a combined EPA fuel economy rating for 4 model years, from 1984 to 1987. Across those years its best rated version returned 25 mpg (1985) and its thirstiest returned 20 mpg (1984). The EPA record holds 14 configurations for this nameplate, most recently a Small Pickup Trucks.

25best combined mpg (1985)
20worst combined mpg (1984)
23latest year best (1987)
14configurations on record

Year-by-year EPA ratings

Model yearConfigurationsBest combinedWorst combinedClass rank that yearDrivetrainsFuelEPA class
1984624 mpg20 mpg#1 of 23 (100th pct)4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicle 4WD
1985425 mpg20 mpg#3 of 25 (92th pct)4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1986223 mpg23 mpg#7 of 14 (54th pct)4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSmall Pickup Trucks
1987223 mpg23 mpg#6 of 11 (50th pct)4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSmall Pickup Trucks

Where it has stood in its class

Ranked against every other nameplate the EPA filed under the same class that year. The Subaru Brat placed highest in 1984 at #1 of 23, and lowest in 1986 at #7 of 14. It spent 4 of its 4 ranked years in the top half of its class.

Every configuration on record

All 14 configurations EPA lists for this nameplate, newest first.

YearConfigurationEngine detailCityHighwayCombinedGallons/yrBarrels/yrEPA fuel cost/yrCO2 g/miGHG
19871.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(FFS)212623500.012.9$2,700386.39130434782606n/a
19871.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(OHV)212623500.012.9$2,700386.39130434782606n/a
19861.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(OHV)212623500.012.9$2,700386.39130434782606n/a
19861.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(OHV) (FFS)212623500.012.9$2,700386.39130434782606n/a
19851.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 3-spd Regular1.8L 4-cyl182220575.014.9$3,100444.35n/a
19851.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 3-spd Regular(FFS) CA model182220575.014.9$3,100444.35n/a
19851.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular1.8L 4-cyl212623500.012.9$2,700386.39130434782606n/a
19851.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(FFS) CA model232825460.011.9$2,500355.48n/a
19841.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 3-spd Regular1.8L 4-cyl192220575.014.9$3,100444.35n/a
19841.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 3-spd Regular(FFS,TRBO), turbocharged192220575.014.9$3,100444.35n/a
19841.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 3-spd Regular(FFS,TRBO) CA model, turbocharged192220575.014.9$3,100444.35n/a
19841.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 3-spd Regular(FFS) CA model202321547.614.2$2,950423.1904761904762n/a
19841.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular1.8L 4-cyl212623500.012.9$2,700386.39130434782606n/a
19841.8L 4-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(FFS) CA model222724479.212.4$2,600370.2916666666667n/a

How the rating has moved between model years

Comparing the best-rated configuration of each year. 1 of 2 year-over-year steps improved the top rating.

ChangeBest combinedDeltaGallons a year at the newer rating
1984 → 198524 → 25 mpg+1 mpg460 gal
1985 → 198625 → 23 mpg-2 mpg500 gal

What Brat fuel costs over a year

At the EPA's 11,500 miles a year, the 1987 Subaru Brat burns 500 to 500 gallons depending on configuration. Below is what that costs at three pump prices, and how much more the thirstiest configuration costs than the most efficient one.

Pump priceMost efficientThirstiestSpread
$3.00/gal$1,500$1,500$0
$3.50/gal$1,750$1,750$0
$4.00/gal$2,000$2,000$0

EPA’s own estimate for the 1987 model year is $2,700 to $2,700 a year in fuel, or $2,250 more than the average new vehicle over five years.

How it compares with other Special Purpose Vehicle 4WD

Across the 69 nameplates EPA classifies as Special Purpose Vehicle 4WD, the median best combined rating is 22 mpg. At 23 mpg the Subaru Brat is 1 mpg better the median, which is worth about $80 a year at $3.50 a gallon.

Other Subaru nameplates

Every Subaru model compared → — all nameplates ranked by best combined rating, with what each one costs a year.