Tank Ledger

GMC Suburban MPG by year — every rating on record

The GMC Suburban has a combined EPA fuel economy rating for 16 model years, from 1984 to 1999. Across those years its best rated version returned 18 mpg (1984) and its thirstiest returned 11 mpg (1984). The EPA record holds 60 configurations for this nameplate, most recently a Sport Utility Vehicle - 2WD.

18best combined mpg (1984)
11worst combined mpg (1984)
14latest year best (1999)
60configurations on record

Year-by-year EPA ratings

Model yearConfigurationsBest combinedWorst combinedClass rank that yearDrivetrainsFuelEPA class
19841018 mpg11 mpg#8 of 14 (46th pct)2-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegular, DieselSpecial Purpose Vehicle 2WD, Special Purpose Vehicle 4WD
19851018 mpg11 mpg#8 of 16 (53th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegular, DieselSpecial Purpose Vehicle 2WD, Special Purpose Vehicle 4WD, Special Purpose Vehicles
1986818 mpg11 mpg#9 of 16 (47th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegular, DieselSpecial Purpose Vehicle 2WD, Special Purpose Vehicles
1987718 mpg11 mpg#2 of 2 (0th pct)4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel DriveDiesel, RegularSpecial Purpose Vehicle 4WD, Special Purpose Vehicle 2WD, Special Purpose Vehicles
1988517 mpg11 mpg#10 of 18 (47th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegular, DieselSpecial Purpose Vehicle 2WD, Special Purpose Vehicles
1989217 mpg14 mpg#14 of 20 (32th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegular, DieselSpecial Purpose Vehicle 2WD
1990217 mpg14 mpg#19 of 25 (25th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegular, DieselSpecial Purpose Vehicle 2WD
1991217 mpg13 mpg#28 of 50 (45th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegular, DieselSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1992213 mpg12 mpg#45 of 50 (10th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1993213 mpg12 mpg#47 of 54 (13th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1994213 mpg13 mpg#43 of 48 (11th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1995213 mpg12 mpg#37 of 44 (16th pct)4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive, Rear-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1996214 mpg13 mpg#41 of 46 (11th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1997214 mpg12 mpg#42 of 48 (13th pct)Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicles
1998114 mpg14 mpg#39 of 41 (5th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularSpecial Purpose Vehicle 2WD
1999114 mpg14 mpg#27 of 29 (7th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularSport Utility Vehicle - 2WD

Where it has stood in its class

Ranked against every other nameplate the EPA filed under the same class that year. The GMC Suburban placed highest in 1987 at #2 of 2, and lowest in 1993 at #47 of 54. It spent 1 of its 16 ranked years in the top half of its class.

Every configuration on record

All 60 configurations EPA lists for this nameplate, newest first.

YearConfigurationEngine detailCityHighwayCombinedGallons/yrBarrels/yrEPA fuel cost/yrCO2 g/miGHG
19995.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)121714821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19985.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)121714821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19975.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) (MPFI)111512958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19975.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) (MPFI)121714821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19965.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) (MPFI)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19965.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) (MPFI)121714821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19955.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111412958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19955.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)121613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19945.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19945.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111413884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19935.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111512958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19935.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19925.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111512958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19925.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19915.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19916.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel152017676.521.0$5,250598.8235294117648n/a
19905.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)121714821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19906.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel152117676.521.0$5,250598.8235294117648n/a
19895.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)121714821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19896.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel152217676.521.0$5,250598.8235294117648n/a
19885.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)1113111045.527.0$5,650807.9090909090909n/a
19885.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111713884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19885.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111513884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19886.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel152016718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19886.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel152117676.521.0$5,250598.8235294117648n/a
19875.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)1113111045.527.0$5,650807.9090909090909n/a
19875.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19875.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111513884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19875.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(FFS)121714821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19876.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(FFS) (DIESEL) (NO-CAT), Diesel142016718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19876.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel152016718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19876.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel162118638.919.8$5,000565.5555555555555n/a
19865.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(350 V8)1012111045.527.0$5,650807.9090909090909n/a
19865.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)111512958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19865.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)101512958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19865.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS)111513884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19865.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19865.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(305)121614821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19866.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel152016718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19866.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(NO-CAT), Diesel162218638.919.8$5,000565.5555555555555n/a
19855.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(350 V8)1013111045.527.0$5,650807.9090909090909n/a
19855.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)111512958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19855.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) CA model111512958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19855.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) CA model111412958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19855.7L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)111613884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19855.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(GM-CHEV)121614821.421.3$4,450634.7857142857143n/a
19856.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel6.2L 8-cyl, Diesel152016718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19856.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd DieselCA model, Diesel141916718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19856.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel6.2L 8-cyl, Diesel152218638.919.8$5,000565.5555555555555n/a
19856.2L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd DieselCA model, Diesel152218638.919.8$5,000565.5555555555555n/a
19845.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 4-spd Regular(350 V8)1012111045.527.0$5,650807.9090909090909n/a
19845.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)111412958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19845.7L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) CA model111412958.324.8$5,200740.5833333333334n/a
19845.0L 8-cyl 2-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(GM-CHEV)121513884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19845.7L 8-cyl 2-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8)111513884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19845.7L 8-cyl 2-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular(350 V8) (FFS) CA model111513884.622.9$4,800683.6153846153846n/a
19846.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(DIESEL), Diesel152016718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19846.2L 8-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(DIESEL) CA model, Diesel152016718.822.3$5,600636.25n/a
19846.2L 8-cyl 2-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd DieselDIESEL CA model, Diesel151917676.521.0$5,250598.8235294117648n/a
19846.2L 8-cyl 2-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Diesel(DIESEL), Diesel162218638.919.8$5,000565.5555555555555n/a

How the rating has moved between model years

Comparing the best-rated configuration of each year. 1 of 3 year-over-year steps improved the top rating.

ChangeBest combinedDeltaGallons a year at the newer rating
1987 → 198818 → 17 mpg-1 mpg676 gal
1991 → 199217 → 13 mpg-4 mpg885 gal
1995 → 199613 → 14 mpg+1 mpg821 gal

What Suburban fuel costs over a year

At the EPA's 11,500 miles a year, the 1999 GMC Suburban burns 821 to 821 gallons depending on configuration. Below is what that costs at three pump prices, and how much more the thirstiest configuration costs than the most efficient one.

Pump priceMost efficientThirstiestSpread
$3.00/gal$2,464$2,464$0
$3.50/gal$2,875$2,875$0
$4.00/gal$3,286$3,286$0

EPA’s own estimate for the 1999 model year is $4,450 to $4,450 a year in fuel, or $11,000 more than the average new vehicle over five years.

How it compares with other Special Purpose Vehicles

Across the 113 nameplates EPA classifies as Special Purpose Vehicles, the median best combined rating is 21 mpg. At 14 mpg the GMC Suburban is 7 mpg below the median, which is worth about $958 a year at $3.50 a gallon.

Other GMC nameplates

Every GMC model compared → — all nameplates ranked by best combined rating, with what each one costs a year.