Tank Ledger

BMW M3 MPG by year — every rating on record

The BMW M3 has a combined EPA fuel economy rating for 22 model years, from 1989 to 2021. Across those years its best rated version returned 21 mpg (1996) and its thirstiest returned 16 mpg (2008). The EPA record holds 36 configurations for this nameplate, most recently a Compact Cars.

21best combined mpg (1996)
16worst combined mpg (2008)
19latest year best (2021)
36configurations on record

Year-by-year EPA ratings

Model yearConfigurationsBest combinedWorst combinedClass rank that yearDrivetrainsFuelEPA class
1989118 mpg18 mpg#56 of 71 (21th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
1990118 mpg18 mpg#57 of 65 (13th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
1991118 mpg18 mpg#63 of 73 (14th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
1995220 mpg20 mpg#28 of 50 (45th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
1996121 mpg21 mpg#24 of 38 (38th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
1997221 mpg20 mpg#23 of 37 (39th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
1998221 mpg20 mpg#28 of 42 (34th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularSubcompact Cars
1999120 mpg20 mpg#31 of 40 (23th pct)Rear-Wheel DriveRegularSubcompact Cars
2001117 mpg17 mpg#31 of 37 (17th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
2002117 mpg17 mpg#30 of 34 (12th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
2003217 mpg17 mpg#21 of 28 (26th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
2004217 mpg17 mpg#25 of 31 (20th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
2005217 mpg17 mpg#24 of 29 (18th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
2006217 mpg17 mpg#32 of 38 (16th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumSubcompact Cars
2008216 mpg16 mpg#45 of 55 (19th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars
2009216 mpg16 mpg#43 of 54 (21th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars
2010216 mpg16 mpg#48 of 59 (19th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars
2015220 mpg19 mpg#85 of 102 (17th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars
2016220 mpg19 mpg#89 of 108 (18th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars
2017220 mpg19 mpg#81 of 100 (19th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars
2018220 mpg20 mpg#80 of 95 (16th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars
2021119 mpg19 mpg#73 of 79 (8th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars

Where it has stood in its class

Ranked against every other nameplate the EPA filed under the same class that year. The BMW M3 placed highest in 2003 at #21 of 28, and lowest in 2016 at #89 of 108. It spent 0 of its 22 ranked years in the top half of its class.

Every configuration on record

All 36 configurations EPA lists for this nameplate, newest first.

YearConfigurationEngine detailCityHighwayCombinedGallons/yrBarrels/yrEPA fuel cost/yrCO2 g/miGHG
20213.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop162319605.315.7$4,1004723/10
20183.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172520575.014.9$3,9004394/10
20183.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (AM-S7) PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172420575.014.9$3,9004504/10
20173.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (AM-S7) PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172419605.315.7$4,1004594/10
20173.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172620575.014.9$3,9004384/10
20163.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (AM-S7) PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172419605.315.7$4,1004594/10
20163.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172620575.014.9$3,9004404/10
20153.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (AM-S7) PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172419605.315.7$4,1004594/10
20153.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumSIDI, turbocharged, start-stop172620575.014.9$3,9004405/10
20104.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd Premium4.0L 8-cyl142016718.818.6$4,850555.4375n/a
20104.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S7) Premium4.0L 8-cyl142016718.818.6$4,850555.4375n/a
20094.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd Premium4.0L 8-cyl142016718.818.6$4,850555.4375n/a
20094.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S7) PremiumDCT TRANS142016718.818.6$4,850555.4375n/a
20084.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd Premium4.0L 8-cyl142016718.818.6$4,850555.4375n/a
20084.0L 8-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S7) PremiumDCT TRANS142016718.818.6$4,850555.4375n/a
20063.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumMOTORSPORT142217676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20063.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S6) PremiumMOTORSPORT152117676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20053.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumMOTORSPORT152217676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20053.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S6) PremiumMOTORSPORT152117676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20043.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumMOTORSPORT152217676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20043.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S6) PremiumMOTORSPORT152117676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20033.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumGUZZLER152217676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20033.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S6) PremiumGUZZLER152117676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20023.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S6) PremiumGUZZLER152117676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
20013.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 6-spd PremiumGUZZLER152217676.517.5$4,550522.7647058823529n/a
19993.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular3.2L 6-cyl172420575.014.9$3,100444.35n/a
19983.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 5-spd Regular3.2L 6-cyl172620575.014.9$3,100444.35n/a
19983.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular3.2L 6-cyl182621547.614.2$2,950423.1904761904762n/a
19973.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 5-spd Premium(FFS)172620575.014.9$3,900444.35n/a
19973.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium(FFS)182621547.614.2$3,700423.1904761904762n/a
19963.2L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium(FFS)182621547.614.2$3,700423.1904761904762n/a
19953.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 5-spd Premium(FFS)172620575.014.9$3,900444.35n/a
19953.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium(FFS)172520575.014.9$3,900444.35n/a
19912.3L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium(FFS)152618638.916.5$4,300493.72222222222223n/a
19902.3L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium(FFS) (MPFI)152618638.916.5$4,300493.72222222222223n/a
19892.3L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium(FFS) (MPFI)152618638.916.5$4,300493.72222222222223n/a

How the rating has moved between model years

Comparing the best-rated configuration of each year. 3 of 7 year-over-year steps improved the top rating.

ChangeBest combinedDeltaGallons a year at the newer rating
1991 → 199518 → 20 mpg+2 mpg575 gal
1995 → 199620 → 21 mpg+1 mpg548 gal
1998 → 199921 → 20 mpg-1 mpg575 gal
1999 → 200120 → 17 mpg-3 mpg676 gal
2006 → 200817 → 16 mpg-1 mpg719 gal
2010 → 201516 → 20 mpg+4 mpg575 gal
2018 → 202120 → 19 mpg-1 mpg605 gal

What M3 fuel costs over a year

At the EPA's 11,500 miles a year, the 2021 BMW M3 burns 605 to 605 gallons depending on configuration. Below is what that costs at three pump prices, and how much more the thirstiest configuration costs than the most efficient one.

Pump priceMost efficientThirstiestSpread
$3.00/gal$1,816$1,816$0
$3.50/gal$2,118$2,118$0
$4.00/gal$2,421$2,421$0

EPA’s own estimate for the 2021 model year is $4,100 to $4,100 a year in fuel, or $9,250 more than the average new vehicle over five years.

How it compares with other Subcompact Cars

Across the 461 nameplates EPA classifies as Subcompact Cars, the median best combined rating is 24 mpg. At 19 mpg the BMW M3 is 5 mpg below the median, which is worth about $441 a year at $3.50 a gallon.

Other BMW nameplates

Every BMW model compared → — all nameplates ranked by best combined rating, with what each one costs a year.