Tank Ledger

BMW 540i Sedan MPG by year — every rating on record

The BMW 540i Sedan has a combined EPA fuel economy rating for 2 model years, from 2022 to 2023. Across those years its best rated version returned 27 mpg (2022) and its thirstiest returned 27 mpg (2022). The EPA record holds 2 configurations for this nameplate, most recently a Midsize Cars.

27best combined mpg (2022)
27worst combined mpg (2022)
27latest year best (2023)
2configurations on record

Year-by-year EPA ratings

Model yearConfigurationsBest combinedWorst combinedClass rank that yearDrivetrainsFuelEPA class
2022127 mpg27 mpg#61 of 121 (50th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumMidsize Cars
2023127 mpg27 mpg#60 of 117 (49th pct)Rear-Wheel DrivePremiumMidsize Cars

Where it has stood in its class

Ranked against every other nameplate the EPA filed under the same class that year. The BMW 540i Sedan placed highest in 2023 at #60 of 117, and lowest in 2022 at #61 of 121. It spent 1 of its 2 ranked years in the top half of its class.

Every configuration on record

All 2 configurations EPA lists for this nameplate, newest first.

YearConfigurationEngine detailCityHighwayCombinedGallons/yrBarrels/yrEPA fuel cost/yrCO2 g/miGHG
20233.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S8) PremiumSIDI; Mild Hybrid, turbocharged, Hybrid, start-stop253227425.911.0$2,8503225/10
20223.0L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic (S8) PremiumSIDI; Mild Hybrid, turbocharged, Hybrid, start-stop253227425.911.0$2,8503226/10

What 540i Sedan fuel costs over a year

At the EPA's 11,500 miles a year, the 2023 BMW 540i Sedan burns 426 to 426 gallons depending on configuration. Below is what that costs at three pump prices, and how much more the thirstiest configuration costs than the most efficient one.

Pump priceMost efficientThirstiestSpread
$3.00/gal$1,278$1,278$0
$3.50/gal$1,491$1,491$0
$4.00/gal$1,704$1,704$0

EPA’s own estimate for the 2023 model year is $2,850 to $2,850 a year in fuel, or $3,000 more than the average new vehicle over five years.

How it compares with other Midsize Cars

Across the 483 nameplates EPA classifies as Midsize Cars, the median best combined rating is 25 mpg. At 27 mpg the BMW 540i Sedan is 2 mpg better the median, which is worth about $119 a year at $3.50 a gallon.

Other BMW nameplates

Every BMW model compared → — all nameplates ranked by best combined rating, with what each one costs a year.