GMC Sonoma MPG by year — every rating on record
The GMC Sonoma has a combined EPA fuel economy rating for 14 model years, from 1991 to 2004. Across those years its best rated version returned 23 mpg (1995) and its thirstiest returned 14 mpg (2001). The EPA record holds 91 configurations for this nameplate, most recently a Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD.
Year-by-year EPA ratings
| Model year | Configurations | Best combined | Worst combined | Class rank that year | Drivetrains | Fuel | EPA class |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 7 | 22 mpg | 16 mpg | #3 of 8 (71th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks, Standard Pickup Trucks |
| 1992 | 9 | 22 mpg | 16 mpg | #3 of 8 (71th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular, Premium | Small Pickup Trucks, Standard Pickup Trucks |
| 1993 | 9 | 22 mpg | 16 mpg | #2 of 6 (80th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular, Premium | Small Pickup Trucks, Standard Pickup Trucks |
| 1994 | 10 | 22 mpg | 16 mpg | #2 of 5 (75th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular, Premium | Small Pickup Trucks, Standard Pickup Trucks |
| 1995 | 9 | 23 mpg | 16 mpg | #2 of 6 (80th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular, Premium | Small Pickup Trucks, Standard Pickup Trucks |
| 1996 | 6 | 23 mpg | 17 mpg | #2 of 6 (80th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks, Standard Pickup Trucks |
| 1997 | 6 | 23 mpg | 16 mpg | #2 of 5 (75th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks, Standard Pickup Trucks |
| 1998 | 6 | 22 mpg | 16 mpg | #3 of 5 (50th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD |
| 1999 | 6 | 23 mpg | 16 mpg | #2 of 3 (50th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD |
| 2000 | 8 | 23 mpg | 16 mpg | #2 of 3 (50th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD |
| 2001 | 4 | 17 mpg | 14 mpg | #4 of 5 (25th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD |
| 2002 | 4 | 17 mpg | 14 mpg | #4 of 4 (0th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD |
| 2003 | 6 | 22 mpg | 14 mpg | #2 of 2 (0th pct) | Rear-Wheel Drive, 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive | Regular | Small Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD |
| 2004 | 1 | 15 mpg | 15 mpg | #16 of 20 (21th pct) | 4-Wheel Drive | Regular | Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD |
Where it has stood in its class
Ranked against every other nameplate the EPA filed under the same class that year. The GMC Sonoma placed highest in 1993 at #2 of 6, and lowest in 2004 at #16 of 20. It spent 10 of its 14 ranked years in the top half of its class.
Every configuration on record
All 91 configurations EPA lists for this nameplate, newest first.
| Year | Configuration | Engine detail | City | Highway | Combined | Gallons/yr | Barrels/yr | EPA fuel cost/yr | CO2 g/mi | GHG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 14 | 18 | 15 | 766.7 | 19.8 | $4,150 | 592.4666666666667 | n/a |
| 2003 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 12 | 17 | 14 | 821.4 | 21.3 | $4,450 | 634.7857142857143 | n/a |
| 2003 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 14 | 18 | 15 | 766.7 | 19.8 | $4,150 | 592.4666666666667 | n/a |
| 2003 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 21 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 2003 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 22 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 2003 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 17 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 2003 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 19 | 25 | 22 | 522.7 | 13.5 | $2,850 | 403.95454545454544 | n/a |
| 2002 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 12 | 16 | 14 | 821.4 | 21.3 | $4,450 | 634.7857142857143 | n/a |
| 2002 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 14 | 18 | 15 | 766.7 | 19.8 | $4,150 | 592.4666666666667 | n/a |
| 2002 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 14 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 2002 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 2001 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 13 | 17 | 14 | 821.4 | 21.3 | $4,450 | 634.7857142857143 | n/a |
| 2001 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 13 | 17 | 15 | 766.7 | 19.8 | $4,150 | 592.4666666666667 | n/a |
| 2001 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 14 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 2001 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 21 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 2000 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 14 | 19 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 2000 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 2000 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 2000 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 16 | 21 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 2000 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 17 | 24 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 2000 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 17 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 2000 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 19 | 25 | 22 | 522.7 | 13.5 | $2,850 | 403.95454545454544 | n/a |
| 2000 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 20 | 26 | 23 | 500.0 | 12.9 | $2,700 | 386.39130434782606 | n/a |
| 1999 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 14 | 19 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1999 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1999 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1999 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 21 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1999 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 17 | 24 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1999 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 20 | 26 | 23 | 500.0 | 12.9 | $2,700 | 386.39130434782606 | n/a |
| 1998 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 14 | 19 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1998 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1998 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1998 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 4.3L 6-cyl | 16 | 21 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1998 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 17 | 24 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1998 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | 2.2L 4-cyl | 20 | 26 | 22 | 522.7 | 13.5 | $2,850 | 403.95454545454544 | n/a |
| 1997 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1997 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 21 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1997 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1997 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 16 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1997 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 18 | 25 | 20 | 575.0 | 14.9 | $3,100 | 444.35 | n/a |
| 1997 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 20 | 27 | 23 | 500.0 | 12.9 | $2,700 | 386.39130434782606 | n/a |
| 1996 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1996 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1996 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 17 | 22 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1996 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 16 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1996 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 18 | 25 | 20 | 575.0 | 14.9 | $3,100 | 444.35 | n/a |
| 1996 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 20 | 27 | 23 | 500.0 | 12.9 | $2,700 | 386.39130434782606 | n/a |
| 1995 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 19 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1995 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 21 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $4,550 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1995 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $4,550 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1995 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1995 | 5.2L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $4,550 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1995 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 16 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1995 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1995 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 18 | 24 | 20 | 575.0 | 14.9 | $3,100 | 444.35 | n/a |
| 1995 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 21 | 26 | 23 | 500.0 | 12.9 | $2,700 | 386.39130434782606 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 16 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $4,550 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $4,550 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $4,300 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 16 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 16 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1994 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 17 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1994 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 16 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $4,100 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1994 | 2.2L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 19 | 26 | 22 | 522.7 | 13.5 | $2,850 | 403.95454545454544 | n/a |
| 1993 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $4,850 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1993 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 19 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1993 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1993 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 16 | 21 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1993 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 15 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $4,300 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1993 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 16 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1993 | 2.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 17 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1993 | 2.5L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 18 | 24 | 20 | 575.0 | 14.9 | $3,100 | 444.35 | n/a |
| 1993 | 2.5L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 20 | 25 | 22 | 522.7 | 13.5 | $2,850 | 403.95454545454544 | n/a |
| 1992 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Premium | (FFS) (MPFI) | 14 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $4,850 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1992 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (SPFI) | 15 | 20 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1992 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (SPFI) | 15 | 19 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1992 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (SPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1992 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) (SPFI) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1992 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) (MPFI) | 16 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1992 | 2.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 17 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1992 | 2.5L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 18 | 24 | 20 | 575.0 | 14.9 | $3,100 | 444.35 | n/a |
| 1992 | 2.5L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 20 | 25 | 22 | 522.7 | 13.5 | $2,850 | 403.95454545454544 | n/a |
| 1991 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 14 | 19 | 16 | 718.8 | 18.6 | $3,900 | 555.4375 | n/a |
| 1991 | 4.3L 6-cyl 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 20 | 17 | 676.5 | 17.5 | $3,650 | 522.7647058823529 | n/a |
| 1991 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 16 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1991 | 4.3L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 15 | 22 | 18 | 638.9 | 16.5 | $3,450 | 493.72222222222223 | n/a |
| 1991 | 2.8L 6-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 17 | 23 | 19 | 605.3 | 15.7 | $3,300 | 467.7368421052632 | n/a |
| 1991 | 2.5L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Automatic 4-spd Regular | (FFS) | 19 | 26 | 21 | 547.6 | 14.2 | $2,950 | 423.1904761904762 | n/a |
| 1991 | 2.5L 4-cyl Rear-Wheel Drive Manual 5-spd Regular | (FFS) | 21 | 25 | 22 | 522.7 | 13.5 | $2,850 | 403.95454545454544 | n/a |
How the rating has moved between model years
Comparing the best-rated configuration of each year. 3 of 6 year-over-year steps improved the top rating.
| Change | Best combined | Delta | Gallons a year at the newer rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 → 1995 | 22 → 23 mpg | +1 mpg | 500 gal |
| 1997 → 1998 | 23 → 22 mpg | -1 mpg | 523 gal |
| 1998 → 1999 | 22 → 23 mpg | +1 mpg | 500 gal |
| 2000 → 2001 | 23 → 17 mpg | -6 mpg | 676 gal |
| 2002 → 2003 | 17 → 22 mpg | +5 mpg | 523 gal |
| 2003 → 2004 | 22 → 15 mpg | -7 mpg | 767 gal |
What Sonoma fuel costs over a year
At the EPA's 11,500 miles a year, the 2004 GMC Sonoma burns 767 to 767 gallons depending on configuration. Below is what that costs at three pump prices, and how much more the thirstiest configuration costs than the most efficient one.
| Pump price | Most efficient | Thirstiest | Spread |
|---|---|---|---|
| $3.00/gal | $2,300 | $2,300 | $0 |
| $3.50/gal | $2,683 | $2,683 | $0 |
| $4.00/gal | $3,067 | $3,067 | $0 |
EPA’s own estimate for the 2004 model year is $4,150 to $4,150 a year in fuel, or $9,500 more than the average new vehicle over five years.
How it compares with other Small Pickup Trucks
Across the 20 nameplates EPA classifies as Small Pickup Trucks, the median best combined rating is 25 mpg. At 15 mpg the GMC Sonoma is 10 mpg below the median, which is worth about $1,073 a year at $3.50 a gallon.
- All Small Pickup Trucks rankings — every nameplate in the class, best to worst.
Other GMC nameplates
Every GMC model compared → — all nameplates ranked by best combined rating, with what each one costs a year.